notes4u on electrical ,electronic and communication.

H TYPE TEE JUNCTION An H type T junction its so in figure (A) it is called an  H type T Junction because the long axis of the b r is parallel to the plane of the magnetic lines of the force in the waveguide full stop again comma for simplicity, only  the E lines    are show in figure.It X indicates an E line Moving away from the observer.  Each dot indicates an E line is moving toward the observer. In view (1) of figure(B),the signal fed into arm b and in phase outputs are obtained from the a and c and the output signal is obtained from the b arm because the fields add at the junction and induce E lines into the b arm. If 180 degree out of phase signals are fed into arms a and c, as shown in view (3),no output is obtained fro b arm because the opposing fields cancel at the junction .if a signal is fed into the a arm, as shown in view (4), outputs will be obtained from the b and c arms .the reverse is also true. If a signal is fed into the c arm, ...

E TYPE T JUNCTION An e type t junction as shown in fig.1.It is an  E type T junction because the junction arm extends from the main waveguide in the in the same direction as the E field in the waveguide. fig.1. In the E type t junction  the E field for various input as show in fig.2.The  E type T junction with inputs fed into the various arms.The magnetic  lines that always present with an electric field have been omitted. In view (k), the input is fed into arm b and the outputs are taken from a and c arms. when the E field arrives between points 1 and 2 ,point 1 becomes positive, and 2 becomes negative. The positive charge at point 1 induce a negative charge on the wall 3.The negative charge at point 2 induces a positive charge  at point 4 .These charges cause the fields to form 180 degrees out of phase in the main waveguide; therefore, the outputs will be 180 degree out of phase with each other. In view l, 2 in phase inputs of equal amplitud...